SEMANTIC AND STYLISTIC FEATURES OF UZBEK PROVERBS RELATED TO “MERCY”

Authors

  • Xolmatova Maysara Elmuradovna Second-year master’s student of Termez University of Economics and Service

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66345/stj.v4i5/2.6126

Keywords:

Uzbek proverbs, mercy, compassion, semantics, stylistics, folklore, morality, paremiology.

Abstract

This article analyzes the semantic and stylistic features of Uzbek proverbs connected with the concept of “mercy” (rahm-shafqat, mehr, muruvvat). The study focuses on how mercy is expressed through moral evaluation, metaphor, antithesis, parallelism, repetition and didactic generalization in Uzbek proverbial discourse. The analysis shows that Uzbek proverbs represent mercy not only as an emotional feeling, but also as a social, ethical and spiritual value that regulates human relationships. Proverbs about mercy usually encourage kindness toward the weak, respect for parents and elders, support for orphans and the poor, and compassion toward all people. The research is based on descriptive, semantic and stylistic methods.

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References

1. Madayev, O. O‘zbek xalq og‘zaki ijodi. — Toshkent: Mumtoz so‘z, 2010.

2. Mirzayev, T., Musoqulov, A., & Sarimsoqov, B. O‘zbek xalq maqollari. — Toshkent: Sharq, 2005. — 512 b.

3. Mieder, W. Proverbs: A Handbook. — Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2004.

4. Norrick, N. R. How Proverbs Mean: Semantic Studies in English Proverbs. — Berlin/New York: Mouton, 1985.

5. Dundes, A. “On the Structure of the Proverb.” — Proverbium, 1975.

6. Permyakov, G. L. From Proverb to Folk-Tale: Notes on the General Theory of Cliché. — Moscow: Nauka, 1979.

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Published

2026-05-12

How to Cite

SEMANTIC AND STYLISTIC FEATURES OF UZBEK PROVERBS RELATED TO “MERCY”. (2026). SCIENCE TIME JOURNAL, 4(5/2), 145-149. https://doi.org/10.66345/stj.v4i5/2.6126
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