CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING IN THE EFL/ESL CLASSROOM

Authors

  • Abdukarimova Navbahor Tashkent State University of Economics Lecturer at the Department of Foreign Language Education, Faculty of Tourism,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66345/stj.v4i4/1.5895

Keywords:

culturally responsive teaching, EFL, ESL, multicultural education, language acquisition, inclusive pedagogy, ntercultural competence, student engagement, diversity, teaching strategies.

Abstract

Culturally responsive teaching (CRT) has emerged as a critical pedagogical approach in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) and English as a Second Language (ESL) classrooms, where learners come from diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds. This article examines the theoretical foundations, practical strategies, and impacts of CRT on language acquisition and learner engagement.
The study highlights how integrating students’ cultural identities into instructional practices enhances motivation, inclusivity, and academic achievement. Drawing on contemporary research, the article analyzes the role of teachers in fostering culturally sustaining environments and proposes recommendations for effective implementation in multilingual settings

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References

1. Gloria Ladson-Billings (1995). Toward a theory of culturally relevant pedagogy. American Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 465–491.

2. Lev Vygotsky (1978). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

3. James A. Banks (2015). Cultural Diversity and Education: Foundations, Curriculum, and Teaching (6th ed.). New York: Routledge.

4. Sonia Nieto (2017). Language, Culture, and Teaching: Critical Perspectives (3rd ed.). New York: Routledge.

5. TESOL International Association (2018). The 6 Principles for Exemplary Teaching of English Learners. Alexandria, VA.

6. OECD (2020). Global Competency for an Inclusive World. Paris: OECD Publishing.

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Published

2026-04-25

How to Cite

CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING IN THE EFL/ESL CLASSROOM. (2026). SCIENCE TIME JOURNAL, 4(4/1), 440-444. https://doi.org/10.66345/stj.v4i4/1.5895
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