PRAGMATIKANING TARJIMADAGI AHAMIYATI VA ROLI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.66345/stj.v4i4/1.5788Keywords:
tarjima, pragmatika, pragmatik ekvivalentlik, dinamik ekvivalentlik, madaniyatlararo tafovut, nutq hodisasi, emotsional ta’sir, kino tarjimasi, ilmiy-texnik tarjima, kommunikativ ta’sir, adekvatlik, pragmatik moslashuv.Abstract
Ushbu maqola tarjima jarayonida pragmatikaning o‘rni va ahamiyati keng yoritilgan. Tarjima ikki asosiy bosqich - matnni tushunish va uni izohlash orqali amalga oshirilishi ta’kidlanadi. Muallif tarjimada semantik, uslubiy va ayniqsa pragmatik ekvivalentlikka erishish muhimligini asoslaydi. Shuningdek, madaniyatlararo tafovutlar, nutq hodisalari va emotsional ta’sirlarning tarjimaga ko‘rsatadigan ta’siri tahlil qilinadi. Dinamik ekvivalentlik prinsipi asosida asl matndagi kommunikativ va estetik ta’sirni saqlab qolish zarurligi ko‘rsatib o‘tiladi. Kino tarjimasi misolida pragmatikaning tomoshabinga ta’sir ko‘rsatishdagi roli ochib beriladi. Bundan tashqari, ilmiy-texnik matnlarda pragmatikaning asosiy vazifasi axborotni aniq yetkazishdan iborat ekanligi qayd etiladi. Xulosa qilib aytganda, pragmatika tarjima adekvatligini ta’minlovchi muhim omil sifatida talqin etiladi.
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