STRATEGIES FOR DEVELOPING AND SUSTAINING MOTIVATION IN L2 ENGLISH ACQUISITION: A COMPREHENSIVE FRAMEWORK

Authors

  • Kurbanova Sevara Asanbayevna Senior teacher of the Department of Uzbek and Foreign Languages, Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ph.D. E-mail: sevarakurbanova89@gmail.com

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66345/stj.v4i2.5189

Keywords:

L2 Motivational Self System (L2MSS), Self-Determination Theory, Ideal L2 Self, Persistence, English for Specific Purposes (ESP), SLA Pedagogy.

Abstract

Motivation is widely recognized as a primary determinant of success in Second Language Acquisition (SLA). However, the transition from initial "initialization" to long-term "sustainment" remains a significant pedagogical challenge. This article proposes a comprehensive framework for developing and maintaining motivation in L2 English learners by synthesizing Self-Determination Theory (SDT) with the L2 Motivational Self System (L2MSS). Through a mixed-methods study of 1,200 adult learners, this research identifies the critical roles of autonomy, vision-building, and "micro-win" validation. Results indicate that learners who successfully internalize their "Ideal L2 Self" show a 40% higher persistence rate over 18 months compared to those driven by external pressures. The study concludes with actionable strategies for educators to foster a resilient motivational ecosystem.

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References

1. Dörnyei, Z. (2009). The L2 Motivational Self System. In Z. Dörnyei & E. Ushioda (Eds.), Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self.

2. Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2017). Self-determination theory: Basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. Guilford Publications.

3. Gardner, R. C. (1985). Social psychology and second language learning: The role of attitudes and motivation. Edward Arnold.

4. Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. Harper & Row.

5. Ushioda, E. (2011). Motivating learners to speak as themselves. In G. Murray, X. Gao, & T. Lamb (Eds.), Identity, Motivation and Autonomy in Language Learning.

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Published

2026-02-27

How to Cite

STRATEGIES FOR DEVELOPING AND SUSTAINING MOTIVATION IN L2 ENGLISH ACQUISITION: A COMPREHENSIVE FRAMEWORK. (2026). SCIENCE TIME JOURNAL, 4(2), 948-951. https://doi.org/10.66345/stj.v4i2.5189
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